Connecting a stimulus to an experience

Psychophysics

Psychophysics connects a change in a sound or image with what a person experiences. By carefully varying a stimulus and measuring responses, we discover what people notice and which cues guide their perception.

Wired headphones and an audio adapter beside a laptop on a desk.
Headphones and a computer can present carefully controlled sounds in a listening task. Illustrative photograph. Wutthichai Charoenburi / Pexels

How it works

Psychophysics connects physical changes in the world with what a person experiences. A participant might decide whether two sounds are the same, which event came first, or whether a faint tone was present. We carefully vary features such as loudness, timing, or rhythm and measure choices and response times.

What it helps us ask

How small a change can someone notice? Which parts of a sound make it seem like speech or music? By controlling what changes between trials, we can discover which cues people use and where the limits of perception lie.

See it in our work